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The Tick Life Cycle: From Six-Legged Larva to Eight-Legged Adult

Most ticks move through egg, larval, nymphal and adult stages, changing hosts and developing from six legs to eight.

By VuxLore
Tick life cycle showing eggs and developmental stages through to an eight-legged adult tick
Tick life cycle showing eggs and developmental stages through to an eight-legged adult tick

Most ticks pass through four life stages: egg, six-legged larva, eight-legged nymph and adult. A blood meal is normally required for development after hatching.

A cycle that can take years

The timing and host pattern vary by species. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention notes that some multi-host tick life cycles can take up to three years. Review the CDC tick lifecycle overview.

Connect biology to identification

Life stage changes scale and appearance, so identification should not rely on size alone. Explore the Tick ID Centre and the wider Tick Knowledge Centre.